Orcas And Dolphins Hunt Together In Rare Ocean Partnership

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A dolphin is seen with a pod of northern resident killer whales (Credit: Dalhousie University, University of British Columbia)

Two marine predators once thought to simply share the same waters may actually be hunting partners. In a rare example of teamwork between species, northern resident killer whales (orcas) and Pacific white-sided dolphins have been seen hunting together off the coast of British Columbia, Canada.

This unlikely alliance centers on the pursuit of Chinook salmon. The dolphins use speed and echolocation — a series of clicking sounds that bounce off objects — to locate schools of salmon. The orcas then take over, relying on their strength and skill to capture the fish. Once an orca catches a salmon, it breaks the fish into pieces. This allows the dolphins to feed on leftover fragments.

"As they were chomping down, there’d be bits of fish that would escape the [killer] whale’s mouth — like a cloud of blood and scales," said Sarah Fortune, lead author of the study.

Pod of northern resident killer whales traveling together (Credit: Dalhousie University, University of British Columbia)

The study was published in the journal Scientific Reports in December 2025. It was led by researchers from the University of British Columbia. The team collected their data by attaching small suction‑cup tags to the whales. These tags recorded video, sounds, and movements, giving the scientists a clear view of how the orcas and dolphins worked together underwater. The researchers also used drones to observe the animals from above. Altogether, the scientists documented 25 distinct occasions where orcas and dolphins hunted together. This shows the animals were probably working together, not just meeting by chance.

"These whales are top salmon hunting specialists. They're highly specialized and highly skilled predators. To see them following dolphins as though they were leaders was really counterintuitive — and really exciting," said Fortune.

The researchers believe this partnership benefits both species. The salmon are too large for the dolphins to catch alone. The orcas, meanwhile, save energy by letting the dolphins locate the salmon.

Pacific white-sided dolphin (Credit: Dalhousie University, University of British Columbia)

Beyond feeding, the dolphins may also gain protection from the whales. The orcas in this study primarily ate fish, but other groups are known to hunt mammals, including dolphins. Staying close to these orcas may help reduce the dolphins’ risk of becoming prey.

The scientists say this unusual partnership shows how animals can find creative ways to survive and thrive together in the ocean. They now plan to investigate how often these cooperative hunts occur and what long-term impact they may have on both species.

Resources: USAtoday.com, theguardian.com, Earth.com

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21 Comments
  • pypulypajisy
    pypulypajisyabout 15 hours
    This shows us how animals that sometimes hunt each other that they could work together and both eat gracefully. We should apply this to reality and stop wars and live peacefully and help each other when others are in discomfort.
    • cacarr
      cacarrabout 14 hours
      There are different populations of orcas that behave very differently. Some orca cultures hunt mammals, some are strictly fish specialists. Dolphins don't have anything to fear from the salmon-eaters, and dolphins are easily smart enough to understand which sort of orca they're dealing with.
    • dijinyfapave
      dijinyfapaveabout 16 hours
      My fav the killer whale they also hunt blue whales which is crazy.
      • zepevedobufy
        dang that smart
        • pyvuterokyda
          did y'all know orcas are dolphins? not whales. but the largest species of dolphin in the world! which could also explain why they were working together.
          • cacarr
            cacarrabout 14 hours
            Indeed, orcas are a very large dolphin species. Some orca populations behave differently than the orcas in the article -- they hunt mammals like sea lions, seals, and smaller dolphins. Dolphins are well advised to stay away from the orca groups that eat mammals.
            • rutyfulykevu
              rutyfulykevuabout 20 hours
              They are killer whales; I didn't know they were part of the dolphins.
              • cacarr
                cacarrabout 14 hours
                It's true; orcas are the largest species of dolphin.
            • labeachgurl
              that’s rlly cool!
              • bookwermthebard
                Orcas are my favorite! I love dolphins too, though.
                • ajuni
                  ajuni2 days
                  Orcas and dolphins are both amazing creatures.
                  • gimkitlover
                    OMG their so cute.
                    • shellyfan6
                      Wow awww awww awww awww awww
                      • shellyfan6
                        All ready........ I love it❤😊🤗